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BEHAVIOURAL ECOLOGY COURSE

JUNE 24 - 30, 2026

COURSE OVERVIEW

Behaviour is the primary way animals interact with their environment, from predators shaping prey communities to grazers structuring seagrass habitats, every behaviour matters. Animal behaviour links physiology, ecology, evolution, and conservation, providing a crucial bridge between how animals function and how ecosystems are shaped.

The study of animal behaviour has rapidly expanded over the last decades with the realization that behaviour is key to understanding, and potentially protecting, ecosystems. Advances in technology, from biologging and GPS tracking to automated video analysis, now allow us to study animals in ways that were impossible just a few years ago.

Why do animals do what they do? How do behavioural decisions scale up to influence populations, communities, and ecosystems? And how does a changing environment shape behaviour in real time?

The Bimini Biological Field Station Foundation is excited to offer a Behavioural Ecology Course hosted at the Bimini Shark Lab. The course focuses on understanding the complex behavioural ecology of marine ecosystems; through daily field trips, presentations and personal encounters with many marine species. Participants will receive daily lectures from experts actively working in the field of marine research, led by Dr. Matt Smukall, President and CEO of the Bimini Shark Lab, and behavioural ecologist Dr. Félicie Dhellemmes. 

 

This course explores how behaviour evolves, why individuals differ consistently in how they behave, and how animals compete for limited resources in complex and dynamic environments. Students will examine behaviour as both a cause and consequence of ecological interactions, including predator–prey arms races and the emergence of collective behaviours such as schooling and coordinated movement.

 

Understanding behaviour is increasingly central to modern marine science, with direct applications to conservation, fisheries management, and ecosystem-based approaches to ocean stewardship. As an emerging and fast-growing field, behavioural science offers perspectives and tools that extend beyond traditional biology courses, providing students with a unique lens through which to understand how marine ecosystems function and respond to environmental change.

 

The 6 night / 7 day field course will be held at the Bimini Biological Field Station (The Shark Lab), a relatively isolated research and education facility on the island of South Bimini, The Bahamas, 46 miles across the Gulf Stream from Miami, Florida. Course dates are June 24 - 30, 2026. There will be 14 participant positions available.

The diverse habitats and species assemblages of Bimini, provide an ideal location to gain insight  about the behaviour and ecology of various marine species. Participants will get firsthand experience snorkelling/wading in mangrove forests, seagrass meadows, sand flats, and coral reefs. Classroom lectures and presentations will complement field activities, and provide engaging material about the research that has been conducted by the Shark Lab, behavioural ecology, and how behaviour impacts the conservation of species.

Please note that activities in the field may be physically taxing. Bimini is a sub-tropical climate, and field activities will be conducted during the hot summer with intense sun, high humidity, and buggy conditions. Field activities will require several hours on small boats and surrounded by water. Therefore, participants should be in good physical health and prepared for long days in the field. While there is no diving or snorkelling experience necessary, participants need to be comfortable in open water conditions.

REQUIREMENTS

This course is open to members of the general public who:

  • Have an interest in marine animal behaviour

  • Are 18 years or older

  • Have completed high school, and have a basic understanding of general science

  • Are able to travel through the USA (participants must be responsible for knowing the travel requirements and obtaining necessary documentation)

  • Are able to swim and use snorkelling gear

 

**We aim to make the course comprehensive but approachable to the non-scientist; thus, a background in marine biology is not required.**

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COURSE LEADERS

The course will be co-instructed by Dr. Matthew Smukall (Fisheries Ecologist) and Dr. Félicie Dhellemmes (Behavioural Ecologist), and centres on animal behaviour with a strong focus on shark behaviour research shaped by both instructors’ work in the field. Dr. Dhellemmes brings a deep behavioural ecology background, having completed her PhD on the personality of lemon sharks in 2021 as a Bimini Shark Lab alumna, while Dr. Smukall contributes complementary expertise through fisheries ecology and applied shark research. Together, they have developed and led shark behaviour projects spanning research design, permitting, field data collection, analysis, and translating findings into meaningful conservation action.

Félicie has since worked across a variety of species, exploring topics such as collective hunting, local adaptation, and optimal foraging. She views observing animals and asking what they are doing and why, as both a profession and a personal passion. Outside of the field, she can often be found eating breakfast while watching what her pet shrimps are up to (most of the time, they are eating), a small daily reminder that curiosity about behaviour starts with simply paying attention.

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Dr. Félicie Dhellemmes

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Dr. Matt Smukall

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COURSE
DESCRIPTION
& PROGRAM COST

The Program Fee is $3,000 USD.

This fee includes shared accommodation in Bimini, three meals per day, round-trip charter flights between Ft. Lauderdale and South Bimini, professional photos from your experience, and all instruction and field activities. Participants are required to obtain travel insurance that includes repatriation coverage to their home country.

Please note that participants will stay onsite at the field station. Accommodation is shared with fellow course participants and some Shark Lab crew members. The facility is designed to resemble a research vessel, with compact but efficient living spaces. There are four bedrooms, two bathrooms, and a communal dining and living area. Each bedroom contains two bunk beds, accommodating up to four people per room, and participants should be prepared for the possibility of being assigned a top bunk.

​Participants will fly roundtrip from Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International (Florida) to South Bimini International Airport (SBIM) on an organized charter flight (Tropic Ocean Airways at Sheltair). The Shark Lab will organize the charter flight, however, participants are responsible for their round trip flights to Fort Lauderdale.

Breakfast, lunch and dinners will be family style and served at the Shark Lab. While we are able to accommodate vegetarian meals, due to the limited grocery supplies on Bimini we are unfortunately unable to provide vegan meals or speciality diets. While we take great care in preparing our food, we want to be transparent that we cannot guarantee complete avoidance of cross-contact with allergens due to shared kitchen spaces and equipment.

 

Field activities are weather dependent and may include:​ 

  • Interacting with juvenile lemon sharks in pristine mangrove habitat 

  • Snorkelling with free swimming sharks; which MAY include Caribbean reef sharks, blacktip sharks, lemon sharks and nurse sharks

  • Interacting with southern stingrays on a white sand beach

  • Snorkelling coral reef, mangrove and seagrass habitats

  • Snorkelling the famous SS Sapona shipwreck

  • Potential encounters with spotted eagle rays, Atlantic spotted dolphins, or bottlenose dolphins and more marine wildlife, dependent on natural encounters.

Lectures by Dr. Félicie Dhellemmes and Dr. Matt Smukall will include: 

  • Intro to Bimini Shark Lab

  • Research methods

  • The evolution of behaviour

  • Individuality and behaviour

  • Behaviour and resource competition

  • Predator-prey arms race

  • Collective behaviour
     

The course package does NOT include the following:
 

  • Airfare to/from Fort Lauderdale from your location 

  • Meals/Accommodations during your travel to/from Bimini

  • Additional snacks, drinks, or extra meals out while in Bimini

  • Travel Insurance (DAN insurance and SafetyWing insurance are affordable options we recommend) – Travel insurance with repatriation to your home country is REQUIRED.​

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SUBMIT INQUIRY FORM

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RESEARCH | EDUCATION | CONSERVATION

Established in 1990 by Dr. Samuel Gruber, today the Bimini Biological Field Station Foundation (BBFSF) is a 501 (c)(3) non-profit organization located on the island of South Bimini, Bahamas. The mission of the BBFS Foundation is to advance our knowledge of the biology of marine animals especially the heavily impacted elasmobranch fish fauna (sharks and rays); to educate future scientists at undergraduate and graduate levels; and to disseminate our research results to advance the field of marine science and conservation biology, as well as raise public perception and awareness of sharks and other marine species.

The BBFSF is a registered US 501c3 non profit organization with a world famous Field Station based in South Bimini, Bahamas.

© 2026 Bimini Biological Field Station Foundation

PROUDLY SUPPORTED BY:

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